Midwife and Life – Common Health Problems In Pregnancy
Giving IS CARE!
Pregnancy can be an exciting but challenging phase. No two pregnancies are the same, so it helps to be well informed about the possible health challenges that often occur. Data shows that most pregnancies progress well, while 130,000 are considered high risk each year. Some of these conditions may be nothing to worry about as they can be treated with prescription drugs, while others require constant monitoring until delivery. This discussion explores three such issues that are common to every few pregnancies and how to get your health back on track.
- Hyperemesis gravidarum
It is a severe form of morning sickness characterized by nausea and vomiting several times a day. Morning sickness is known in early pregnancy, and that is due to the rapid increase in changes that occur in the body. Pregnancy hormones trigger nausea and vomiting and usually occur during the first few weeks of pregnancy. It can happen at any time of the day and can be quite uncomfortable. In hyperemesis gravidarum, however, everything is in its extreme form and may require hospitalization to replace lost fluids in hopes of saving mother and child. This common pregnancy challenge occurs in the first trimester when the pregnancy hormone, hCG, works overtime to maintain conception for nine months. Hyperemesis gravidarum can only be managed until the symptoms go away on their own. However, specialists recommend frequent meals, ginger consumption, and constant hydration to alleviate symptoms. The goal is to replace lost energy to avoid feeling weaker than you are.
- Gestational diabetes
This is a type of diabetes that only develops in pregnancy; Fortunately, it can be managed with the right treatment plan. Gestational diabetes occurs when your pregnant body cannot produce enough insulin to meet your needs. It is characterized by high blood sugar levels that have the potential to interfere with the health of the mother or the baby in utero. This explains why regular glucose testing is important throughout pregnancy. The Oral Glucose Tolerance Test, or the OGTT, may be a one-time test but will be followed by monthly urine tests to ensure the safety of mother and baby. The secret to better results is the detection of gestational diabetes early, which makes it important to visit a endocrinology clinic. These areas are staffed by experts experienced in common pregnancy health conditions. Gestational diabetes can be controlled or managed with dietary guidance and insulin therapy in some cases. You will need to make lifestyle changes to improve your chances of delivering your baby safely and regaining your health.
- Pre-eclampsia
This condition usually occurs in the 20th week of pregnancy, and many women have had personal experience with this health issue. This involves high blood pressure and an increased risk of damage to vital organs such as the kidneys and liver. Pre-eclampsia can lead to serious complications for the baby and its mother if it is not controlled with medications. There is ongoing research to determine the actual cause of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women; however, scientists believe it may be related to problems with the placenta and blood vessels.
That explains why regular antenatal care cannot be overlooked in pregnancy, whether it’s your first time or not. The goal is to monitor and bring high blood pressure under control to prevent complications. That’s when specialists and obstetricians work together to manage the condition until you can safely deliver. Your doctor may recommend regular blood pressure tests after delivery to make sure you are not in danger.
Disclosure: collaborative post
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