Traditional and gestational surrogacy are the two types.
Because they did not provide the egg used for fertilization, gestational surrogacy is a form in which the surrogate (or gestational carrier) is not genetically connected to the fetus. In this type of pregnancy, either the intended parent’s egg or a donor egg is used. The pregnancy is carried out by a gestational surrogate, who also gives birth to the child. The most common form of surrogacy is this one. Often, the carrier is not genetically linked to the child, but at least one parent is. This makes the legal process less difficult.
This is known as traditional surrogacy, when the pregnancy is carried by someone who has the same genetics as the fetus. They create pregnancy with their eggs, carry the child, and give birth to it. Then, as the biological parent, they must relinquish custody of the child to the intended parent (or parents). Many states prohibit this surrogacy, which also presents many legal challenges.
Who chooses gestational surrogacy?
To expand their families, many individuals or couples use gestational carriers. When one might need a gestational carrier, is
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A uterine condition causes an intended parent to be infertile.
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Because of a significant physical or psychiatric condition that puts them or the fetus at risk, an intended parent cannot become pregnant or give birth.
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A person who has undergone a hysterectomy has a uterine malformation or is uterine-free.
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The intended parent, such as a single individual or a gay couple, is biologically incapable of conceiving or bearing a child.
How does one go about using a gestational surrogate?
In gestational surrogacy, the intended eggs and sperm of the parents are used in IVF to create embryos (or donors). The surrogate will then receive the embryo. Choosing a carrier is the first step in the process. The intended parents and the carrier sign legal documents and undergo various physical and mental tests. After that is completed, the IVF procedure begins.
Reviews of doctors for gestational surrogacy
The intended parents and the carrier have a medical examination, including a visit to the psychologist, to check for mental health issues, including depression.
Expectant mothers must undergo a thorough physical examination to ensure that they are healthy enough to give birth. Additionally, the group advises getting blood tests that look for syphilis.
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Gonorrhea.
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Chlamydia.
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HIV.
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B and C hepatitis.
Additionally, carriers must be up-to-date on vaccinations for measles, mumps, rubella, and Tdap (diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis). The COVID vaccine is occasionally required. The intended parents will undergo genetic testing to determine the possibility that the child may have congenital impairments such as Down syndrome.
What advantages do gestational surrogates offer?
When it is not physiologically or physically viable to grow or start a family, gestational surrogacy gives couples or individuals an option. It is often the fulfillment of a lifelong dream for people who cannot have children due to uterine issues, physical or mental health issues, or marital status.
